terraform/backend/remote-state/s3/backend_test.go

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package s3
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"reflect"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/service/dynamodb"
"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/service/s3"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/backend"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/config"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/state/remote"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/terraform"
)
// verify that we are doing ACC tests or the S3 tests specifically
func testACC(t *testing.T) {
skip := os.Getenv("TF_ACC") == "" && os.Getenv("TF_S3_TEST") == ""
if skip {
t.Log("s3 backend tests require setting TF_ACC or TF_S3_TEST")
t.Skip()
}
if os.Getenv("AWS_DEFAULT_REGION") == "" {
os.Setenv("AWS_DEFAULT_REGION", "us-west-2")
}
}
func TestBackend_impl(t *testing.T) {
var _ backend.Backend = new(Backend)
}
func TestBackendConfig(t *testing.T) {
testACC(t)
config := map[string]interface{}{
"region": "us-west-1",
"bucket": "tf-test",
"key": "state",
"encrypt": true,
"dynamodb_table": "dynamoTable",
}
b := backend.TestBackendConfig(t, New(), config).(*Backend)
if *b.s3Client.Config.Region != "us-west-1" {
t.Fatalf("Incorrect region was populated")
}
if b.bucketName != "tf-test" {
t.Fatalf("Incorrect bucketName was populated")
}
if b.keyName != "state" {
t.Fatalf("Incorrect keyName was populated")
}
credentials, err := b.s3Client.Config.Credentials.Get()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Error when requesting credentials")
}
if credentials.AccessKeyID == "" {
t.Fatalf("No Access Key Id was populated")
}
if credentials.SecretAccessKey == "" {
t.Fatalf("No Secret Access Key was populated")
}
}
func TestBackendConfig_invalidKey(t *testing.T) {
testACC(t)
cfg := map[string]interface{}{
"region": "us-west-1",
"bucket": "tf-test",
"key": "/leading-slash",
"encrypt": true,
"dynamodb_table": "dynamoTable",
}
rawCfg, err := config.NewRawConfig(cfg)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
resCfg := terraform.NewResourceConfig(rawCfg)
_, errs := New().Validate(resCfg)
if len(errs) != 1 {
t.Fatal("expected config validation error")
}
}
func TestBackend(t *testing.T) {
testACC(t)
bucketName := fmt.Sprintf("terraform-remote-s3-test-%x", time.Now().Unix())
keyName := "testState"
b := backend.TestBackendConfig(t, New(), map[string]interface{}{
"bucket": bucketName,
"key": keyName,
"encrypt": true,
}).(*Backend)
createS3Bucket(t, b.s3Client, bucketName)
defer deleteS3Bucket(t, b.s3Client, bucketName)
backend.TestBackend(t, b, nil)
}
func TestBackendLocked(t *testing.T) {
testACC(t)
bucketName := fmt.Sprintf("terraform-remote-s3-test-%x", time.Now().Unix())
keyName := "test/state"
b1 := backend.TestBackendConfig(t, New(), map[string]interface{}{
"bucket": bucketName,
"key": keyName,
"encrypt": true,
"dynamodb_table": bucketName,
}).(*Backend)
b2 := backend.TestBackendConfig(t, New(), map[string]interface{}{
"bucket": bucketName,
"key": keyName,
"encrypt": true,
"dynamodb_table": bucketName,
}).(*Backend)
createS3Bucket(t, b1.s3Client, bucketName)
defer deleteS3Bucket(t, b1.s3Client, bucketName)
createDynamoDBTable(t, b1.dynClient, bucketName)
defer deleteDynamoDBTable(t, b1.dynClient, bucketName)
backend.TestBackend(t, b1, b2)
}
// add some extra junk in S3 to try and confuse the env listing.
func TestBackendExtraPaths(t *testing.T) {
testACC(t)
bucketName := fmt.Sprintf("terraform-remote-s3-test-%x", time.Now().Unix())
keyName := "test/state/tfstate"
b := backend.TestBackendConfig(t, New(), map[string]interface{}{
"bucket": bucketName,
"key": keyName,
"encrypt": true,
}).(*Backend)
createS3Bucket(t, b.s3Client, bucketName)
defer deleteS3Bucket(t, b.s3Client, bucketName)
// put multiple states in old env paths.
s1 := terraform.NewState()
s2 := terraform.NewState()
// RemoteClient to Put things in various paths
client := &RemoteClient{
s3Client: b.s3Client,
dynClient: b.dynClient,
bucketName: b.bucketName,
path: b.path("s1"),
serverSideEncryption: b.serverSideEncryption,
acl: b.acl,
kmsKeyID: b.kmsKeyID,
ddbTable: b.ddbTable,
}
stateMgr := &remote.State{Client: client}
stateMgr.WriteState(s1)
if err := stateMgr.PersistState(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
client.path = b.path("s2")
stateMgr.WriteState(s2)
if err := stateMgr.PersistState(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := checkStateList(b, []string{"default", "s1", "s2"}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// put a state in an env directory name
client.path = b.workspaceKeyPrefix + "/error"
stateMgr.WriteState(terraform.NewState())
if err := stateMgr.PersistState(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := checkStateList(b, []string{"default", "s1", "s2"}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// add state with the wrong key for an existing env
client.path = b.workspaceKeyPrefix + "/s2/notTestState"
stateMgr.WriteState(terraform.NewState())
if err := stateMgr.PersistState(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := checkStateList(b, []string{"default", "s1", "s2"}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// remove the state with extra subkey
if err := b.DeleteState("s2"); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := checkStateList(b, []string{"default", "s1"}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// fetch that state again, which should produce a new lineage
s2Mgr, err := b.State("s2")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := s2Mgr.RefreshState(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if s2Mgr.State().Lineage == s2.Lineage {
t.Fatal("state s2 was not deleted")
}
s2 = s2Mgr.State()
// add a state with a key that matches an existing environment dir name
client.path = b.workspaceKeyPrefix + "/s2/"
stateMgr.WriteState(terraform.NewState())
if err := stateMgr.PersistState(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// make sure s2 is OK
s2Mgr, err = b.State("s2")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := s2Mgr.RefreshState(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if s2Mgr.State().Lineage != s2.Lineage {
t.Fatal("we got the wrong state for s2")
}
if err := checkStateList(b, []string{"default", "s1", "s2"}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
// ensure we can separate the workspace prefix when it also matches the prefix
// of the workspace name itself.
func TestBackendPrefixInWorkspace(t *testing.T) {
testACC(t)
bucketName := fmt.Sprintf("terraform-remote-s3-test-%x", time.Now().Unix())
b := backend.TestBackendConfig(t, New(), map[string]interface{}{
"bucket": bucketName,
"key": "test-env.tfstate",
"workspace_key_prefix": "env",
}).(*Backend)
createS3Bucket(t, b.s3Client, bucketName)
defer deleteS3Bucket(t, b.s3Client, bucketName)
// get a state that contains the prefix as a substring
sMgr, err := b.State("env-1")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := sMgr.RefreshState(); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := checkStateList(b, []string{"default", "env-1"}); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
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func TestKeyEnv(t *testing.T) {
testACC(t)
keyName := "some/paths/tfstate"
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bucket0Name := fmt.Sprintf("terraform-remote-s3-test-%x-0", time.Now().Unix())
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b0 := backend.TestBackendConfig(t, New(), map[string]interface{}{
"bucket": bucket0Name,
"key": keyName,
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"encrypt": true,
"workspace_key_prefix": "",
}).(*Backend)
createS3Bucket(t, b0.s3Client, bucket0Name)
defer deleteS3Bucket(t, b0.s3Client, bucket0Name)
bucket1Name := fmt.Sprintf("terraform-remote-s3-test-%x-1", time.Now().Unix())
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b1 := backend.TestBackendConfig(t, New(), map[string]interface{}{
"bucket": bucket1Name,
"key": keyName,
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"encrypt": true,
"workspace_key_prefix": "project/env:",
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}).(*Backend)
createS3Bucket(t, b1.s3Client, bucket1Name)
defer deleteS3Bucket(t, b1.s3Client, bucket1Name)
bucket2Name := fmt.Sprintf("terraform-remote-s3-test-%x-2", time.Now().Unix())
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b2 := backend.TestBackendConfig(t, New(), map[string]interface{}{
"bucket": bucket2Name,
"key": keyName,
"encrypt": true,
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}).(*Backend)
createS3Bucket(t, b2.s3Client, bucket2Name)
defer deleteS3Bucket(t, b2.s3Client, bucket2Name)
if err := testGetWorkspaceForKey(b0, "some/paths/tfstate", ""); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := testGetWorkspaceForKey(b0, "ws1/some/paths/tfstate", "ws1"); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := testGetWorkspaceForKey(b1, "project/env:/ws1/some/paths/tfstate", "ws1"); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := testGetWorkspaceForKey(b1, "project/env:/ws2/some/paths/tfstate", "ws2"); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := testGetWorkspaceForKey(b2, "env:/ws3/some/paths/tfstate", "ws3"); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
}
backend.TestBackend(t, b0, nil)
backend.TestBackend(t, b1, nil)
backend.TestBackend(t, b2, nil)
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}
func testGetWorkspaceForKey(b *Backend, key string, expected string) error {
if actual := b.keyEnv(key); actual != expected {
return fmt.Errorf("incorrect workspace for key[%q]. Expected[%q]: Actual[%q]", key, expected, actual)
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}
return nil
}
func checkStateList(b backend.Backend, expected []string) error {
states, err := b.States()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(states, expected) {
return fmt.Errorf("incorrect states listed: %q", states)
}
return nil
}
func createS3Bucket(t *testing.T, s3Client *s3.S3, bucketName string) {
createBucketReq := &s3.CreateBucketInput{
Bucket: &bucketName,
}
// Be clear about what we're doing in case the user needs to clean
// this up later.
t.Logf("creating S3 bucket %s in %s", bucketName, *s3Client.Config.Region)
_, err := s3Client.CreateBucket(createBucketReq)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("failed to create test S3 bucket:", err)
}
}
func deleteS3Bucket(t *testing.T, s3Client *s3.S3, bucketName string) {
warning := "WARNING: Failed to delete the test S3 bucket. It may have been left in your AWS account and may incur storage charges. (error was %s)"
// first we have to get rid of the env objects, or we can't delete the bucket
resp, err := s3Client.ListObjects(&s3.ListObjectsInput{Bucket: &bucketName})
if err != nil {
t.Logf(warning, err)
return
}
for _, obj := range resp.Contents {
if _, err := s3Client.DeleteObject(&s3.DeleteObjectInput{Bucket: &bucketName, Key: obj.Key}); err != nil {
// this will need cleanup no matter what, so just warn and exit
t.Logf(warning, err)
return
}
}
if _, err := s3Client.DeleteBucket(&s3.DeleteBucketInput{Bucket: &bucketName}); err != nil {
t.Logf(warning, err)
}
}
// create the dynamoDB table, and wait until we can query it.
func createDynamoDBTable(t *testing.T, dynClient *dynamodb.DynamoDB, tableName string) {
createInput := &dynamodb.CreateTableInput{
AttributeDefinitions: []*dynamodb.AttributeDefinition{
{
AttributeName: aws.String("LockID"),
AttributeType: aws.String("S"),
},
},
KeySchema: []*dynamodb.KeySchemaElement{
{
AttributeName: aws.String("LockID"),
KeyType: aws.String("HASH"),
},
},
ProvisionedThroughput: &dynamodb.ProvisionedThroughput{
ReadCapacityUnits: aws.Int64(5),
WriteCapacityUnits: aws.Int64(5),
},
TableName: aws.String(tableName),
}
_, err := dynClient.CreateTable(createInput)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// now wait until it's ACTIVE
start := time.Now()
time.Sleep(time.Second)
describeInput := &dynamodb.DescribeTableInput{
TableName: aws.String(tableName),
}
for {
resp, err := dynClient.DescribeTable(describeInput)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if *resp.Table.TableStatus == "ACTIVE" {
return
}
if time.Since(start) > time.Minute {
t.Fatalf("timed out creating DynamoDB table %s", tableName)
}
time.Sleep(3 * time.Second)
}
}
func deleteDynamoDBTable(t *testing.T, dynClient *dynamodb.DynamoDB, tableName string) {
params := &dynamodb.DeleteTableInput{
TableName: aws.String(tableName),
}
_, err := dynClient.DeleteTable(params)
if err != nil {
t.Logf("WARNING: Failed to delete the test DynamoDB table %q. It has been left in your AWS account and may incur charges. (error was %s)", tableName, err)
}
}