terraform/command/apply.go

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package command
import (
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"bytes"
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"fmt"
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"os"
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"sort"
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"strings"
"github.com/hashicorp/go-getter"
"github.com/hashicorp/go-multierror"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/config"
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"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/terraform"
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)
// ApplyCommand is a Command implementation that applies a Terraform
// configuration and actually builds or changes infrastructure.
type ApplyCommand struct {
Meta
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// If true, then this apply command will become the "destroy"
// command. It is just like apply but only processes a destroy.
Destroy bool
// When this channel is closed, the apply will be cancelled.
ShutdownCh <-chan struct{}
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}
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func (c *ApplyCommand) Run(args []string) int {
var destroyForce, refresh bool
args = c.Meta.process(args, true)
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cmdName := "apply"
if c.Destroy {
cmdName = "destroy"
}
cmdFlags := c.Meta.flagSet(cmdName)
if c.Destroy {
cmdFlags.BoolVar(&destroyForce, "force", false, "force")
}
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cmdFlags.BoolVar(&refresh, "refresh", true, "refresh")
cmdFlags.IntVar(
&c.Meta.parallelism, "parallelism", DefaultParallelism, "parallelism")
cmdFlags.StringVar(&c.Meta.statePath, "state", DefaultStateFilename, "path")
cmdFlags.StringVar(&c.Meta.stateOutPath, "state-out", "", "path")
cmdFlags.StringVar(&c.Meta.backupPath, "backup", "", "path")
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cmdFlags.Usage = func() { c.Ui.Error(c.Help()) }
if err := cmdFlags.Parse(args); err != nil {
return 1
}
pwd, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error getting pwd: %s", err))
return 1
}
var configPath string
maybeInit := true
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args = cmdFlags.Args()
if len(args) > 1 {
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c.Ui.Error("The apply command expects at most one argument.")
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cmdFlags.Usage()
return 1
} else if len(args) == 1 {
configPath = args[0]
} else {
configPath = pwd
maybeInit = false
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}
// Prepare the extra hooks to count resources
countHook := new(CountHook)
stateHook := new(StateHook)
c.Meta.extraHooks = []terraform.Hook{countHook, stateHook}
if !c.Destroy && maybeInit {
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// Do a detect to determine if we need to do an init + apply.
if detected, err := getter.Detect(configPath, pwd, getter.Detectors); err != nil {
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c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf(
"Invalid path: %s", err))
return 1
} else if !strings.HasPrefix(detected, "file") {
// If this isn't a file URL then we're doing an init +
// apply.
var init InitCommand
init.Meta = c.Meta
if code := init.Run([]string{detected}); code != 0 {
return code
}
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// Change the config path to be the cwd
configPath = pwd
}
}
// Build the context based on the arguments given
ctx, planned, err := c.Context(contextOpts{
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Destroy: c.Destroy,
Path: configPath,
StatePath: c.Meta.statePath,
Parallelism: c.Meta.parallelism,
})
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if err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(err.Error())
return 1
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}
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if c.Destroy && planned {
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c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf(
"Destroy can't be called with a plan file."))
return 1
}
if !destroyForce && c.Destroy {
// Default destroy message
desc := "Terraform will delete all your managed infrastructure.\n" +
"There is no undo. Only 'yes' will be accepted to confirm."
// If targets are specified, list those to user
if c.Meta.targets != nil {
var descBuffer bytes.Buffer
descBuffer.WriteString("Terraform will delete the following infrastructure:\n")
for _, target := range c.Meta.targets {
descBuffer.WriteString("\t")
descBuffer.WriteString(target)
descBuffer.WriteString("\n")
}
descBuffer.WriteString("There is no undo. Only 'yes' will be accepted to confirm")
desc = descBuffer.String()
}
v, err := c.UIInput().Input(&terraform.InputOpts{
Id: "destroy",
Query: "Do you really want to destroy?",
Description: desc,
})
if err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error asking for confirmation: %s", err))
return 1
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}
if v != "yes" {
c.Ui.Output("Destroy cancelled.")
return 1
}
}
if !planned {
if err := ctx.Input(c.InputMode()); err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error configuring: %s", err))
return 1
}
}
if !validateContext(ctx, c.Ui) {
return 1
}
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// Plan if we haven't already
if !planned {
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if refresh {
if _, err := ctx.Refresh(); err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Error refreshing state: %s", err))
return 1
}
}
if _, err := ctx.Plan(); err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf(
"Error creating plan: %s", err))
return 1
}
}
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// Setup the state hook for continuous state updates
{
state, err := c.State()
if err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf(
"Error reading state: %s", err))
return 1
}
stateHook.State = state
}
// Start the apply in a goroutine so that we can be interrupted.
var state *terraform.State
var applyErr error
doneCh := make(chan struct{})
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go func() {
defer close(doneCh)
state, applyErr = ctx.Apply()
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}()
// Wait for the apply to finish or for us to be interrupted so
// we can handle it properly.
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err = nil
select {
case <-c.ShutdownCh:
c.Ui.Output("Interrupt received. Gracefully shutting down...")
// Stop execution
go ctx.Stop()
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// Still get the result, since there is still one
select {
case <-c.ShutdownCh:
c.Ui.Error(
"Two interrupts received. Exiting immediately. Note that data\n" +
"loss may have occurred.")
return 1
case <-doneCh:
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}
case <-doneCh:
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}
// Persist the state
if state != nil {
if err := c.Meta.PersistState(state); err != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Failed to save state: %s", err))
return 1
}
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}
if applyErr != nil {
c.Ui.Error(fmt.Sprintf(
"Error applying plan:\n\n"+
"%s\n\n"+
"Terraform does not automatically rollback in the face of errors.\n"+
"Instead, your Terraform state file has been partially updated with\n"+
"any resources that successfully completed. Please address the error\n"+
"above and apply again to incrementally change your infrastructure.",
multierror.Flatten(applyErr)))
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return 1
}
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c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color(fmt.Sprintf(
"[reset][bold][green]\n"+
"Apply complete! Resources: %d added, %d changed, %d destroyed.",
countHook.Added,
countHook.Changed,
countHook.Removed)))
if countHook.Added > 0 || countHook.Changed > 0 {
c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color(fmt.Sprintf(
"[reset]\n"+
"The state of your infrastructure has been saved to the path\n"+
"below. This state is required to modify and destroy your\n"+
"infrastructure, so keep it safe. To inspect the complete state\n"+
"use the `terraform show` command.\n\n"+
"State path: %s",
c.Meta.StateOutPath())))
}
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if !c.Destroy {
if outputs := outputsAsString(state, ctx.Module().Config().Outputs); outputs != "" {
c.Ui.Output(c.Colorize().Color(outputs))
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}
}
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return 0
}
func (c *ApplyCommand) Help() string {
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if c.Destroy {
return c.helpDestroy()
}
return c.helpApply()
}
func (c *ApplyCommand) Synopsis() string {
if c.Destroy {
return "Destroy Terraform-managed infrastructure"
}
return "Builds or changes infrastructure"
}
func (c *ApplyCommand) helpApply() string {
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helpText := `
Usage: terraform apply [options] [DIR-OR-PLAN]
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Builds or changes infrastructure according to Terraform configuration
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files in DIR.
By default, apply scans the current directory for the configuration
and applies the changes appropriately. However, a path to another
configuration or an execution plan can be provided. Execution plans can be
used to only execute a pre-determined set of actions.
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DIR can also be a SOURCE as given to the "init" command. In this case,
apply behaves as though "init" was called followed by "apply". This only
works for sources that aren't files, and only if the current working
directory is empty of Terraform files. This is a shortcut for getting
started.
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Options:
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-backup=path Path to backup the existing state file before
modifying. Defaults to the "-state-out" path with
".backup" extension. Set to "-" to disable backup.
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-input=true Ask for input for variables if not directly set.
-no-color If specified, output won't contain any color.
-parallelism=n Limit the number of concurrent operations.
Defaults to 10.
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-refresh=true Update state prior to checking for differences. This
has no effect if a plan file is given to apply.
-state=path Path to read and save state (unless state-out
is specified). Defaults to "terraform.tfstate".
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-state-out=path Path to write state to that is different than
"-state". This can be used to preserve the old
state.
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-target=resource Resource to target. Operation will be limited to this
resource and its dependencies. This flag can be used
multiple times.
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-var 'foo=bar' Set a variable in the Terraform configuration. This
flag can be set multiple times.
-var-file=foo Set variables in the Terraform configuration from
a file. If "terraform.tfvars" is present, it will be
automatically loaded if this flag is not specified.
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`
return strings.TrimSpace(helpText)
}
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func (c *ApplyCommand) helpDestroy() string {
helpText := `
Usage: terraform destroy [options] [DIR]
Destroy Terraform-managed infrastructure.
Options:
-backup=path Path to backup the existing state file before
modifying. Defaults to the "-state-out" path with
".backup" extension. Set to "-" to disable backup.
-force Don't ask for input for destroy confirmation.
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-no-color If specified, output won't contain any color.
-parallelism=n Limit the number of concurrent operations.
Defaults to 10.
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-refresh=true Update state prior to checking for differences. This
has no effect if a plan file is given to apply.
-state=path Path to read and save state (unless state-out
is specified). Defaults to "terraform.tfstate".
-state-out=path Path to write state to that is different than
"-state". This can be used to preserve the old
state.
-target=resource Resource to target. Operation will be limited to this
resource and its dependencies. This flag can be used
multiple times.
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-var 'foo=bar' Set a variable in the Terraform configuration. This
flag can be set multiple times.
-var-file=foo Set variables in the Terraform configuration from
a file. If "terraform.tfvars" is present, it will be
automatically loaded if this flag is not specified.
`
return strings.TrimSpace(helpText)
}
func outputsAsString(state *terraform.State, schema []*config.Output) string {
if state == nil {
return ""
}
outputs := state.RootModule().Outputs
outputBuf := new(bytes.Buffer)
if len(outputs) > 0 {
schemaMap := make(map[string]*config.Output)
for _, s := range schema {
schemaMap[s.Name] = s
}
outputBuf.WriteString("[reset][bold][green]\nOutputs:\n\n")
// Output the outputs in alphabetical order
keyLen := 0
ks := make([]string, 0, len(outputs))
for key, _ := range outputs {
ks = append(ks, key)
if len(key) > keyLen {
keyLen = len(key)
}
}
sort.Strings(ks)
for _, k := range ks {
if schemaMap[k].Sensitive {
outputBuf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s = <sensitive>\n", k))
continue
}
v := outputs[k]
switch typedV := v.(type) {
case string:
outputBuf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s = %s\n", k, typedV))
case []interface{}:
outputBuf.WriteString(formatListOutput("", k, typedV))
outputBuf.WriteString("\n")
case map[string]interface{}:
outputBuf.WriteString(formatMapOutput("", k, typedV))
outputBuf.WriteString("\n")
}
}
}
return strings.TrimSpace(outputBuf.String())
}