terraform/internal/backend/local/backend_plan.go

174 lines
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package local
import (
"context"
"fmt"
"log"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/backend"
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"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/logging"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/plans"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/plans/planfile"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/states/statefile"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/states/statemgr"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/terraform"
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/internal/tfdiags"
)
func (b *Local) opPlan(
stopCtx context.Context,
cancelCtx context.Context,
op *backend.Operation,
runningOp *backend.RunningOperation) {
log.Printf("[INFO] backend/local: starting Plan operation")
var diags tfdiags.Diagnostics
if op.PlanFile != nil {
diags = diags.Append(tfdiags.Sourceless(
tfdiags.Error,
"Can't re-plan a saved plan",
"The plan command was given a saved plan file as its input. This command generates "+
"a new plan, and so it requires a configuration directory as its argument.",
))
op.ReportResult(runningOp, diags)
return
}
// Local planning requires a config, unless we're planning to destroy.
if op.PlanMode != plans.DestroyMode && !op.HasConfig() {
diags = diags.Append(tfdiags.Sourceless(
tfdiags.Error,
"No configuration files",
"Plan requires configuration to be present. Planning without a configuration would "+
"mark everything for destruction, which is normally not what is desired. If you "+
"would like to destroy everything, run plan with the -destroy option. Otherwise, "+
"create a Terraform configuration file (.tf file) and try again.",
))
op.ReportResult(runningOp, diags)
return
}
if b.ContextOpts == nil {
b.ContextOpts = new(terraform.ContextOpts)
}
// Get our context
core: Functional-style API for terraform.Context Previously terraform.Context was built in an unfortunate way where all of the data was provided up front in terraform.NewContext and then mutated directly by subsequent operations. That made the data flow hard to follow, commonly leading to bugs, and also meant that we were forced to take various actions too early in terraform.NewContext, rather than waiting until a more appropriate time during an operation. This (enormous) commit changes terraform.Context so that its fields are broadly just unchanging data about the execution context (current workspace name, available plugins, etc) whereas the main data Terraform works with arrives via individual method arguments and is returned in return values. Specifically, this means that terraform.Context no longer "has-a" config, state, and "planned changes", instead holding on to those only temporarily during an operation. The caller is responsible for propagating the outcome of one step into the next step so that the data flow between operations is actually visible. However, since that's a change to the main entry points in the "terraform" package, this commit also touches every file in the codebase which interacted with those APIs. Most of the noise here is in updating tests to take the same actions using the new API style, but this also affects the main-code callers in the backends and in the command package. My goal here was to refactor without changing observable behavior, but in practice there are a couple externally-visible behavior variations here that seemed okay in service of the broader goal: - The "terraform graph" command is no longer hooked directly into the core graph builders, because that's no longer part of the public API. However, I did include a couple new Context functions whose contract is to produce a UI-oriented graph, and _for now_ those continue to return the physical graph we use for those operations. There's no exported API for generating the "validate" and "eval" graphs, because neither is particularly interesting in its own right, and so "terraform graph" no longer supports those graph types. - terraform.NewContext no longer has the responsibility for collecting all of the provider schemas up front. Instead, we wait until we need them. However, that means that some of our error messages now have a slightly different shape due to unwinding through a differently-shaped call stack. As of this commit we also end up reloading the schemas multiple times in some cases, which is functionally acceptable but likely represents a performance regression. I intend to rework this to use caching, but I'm saving that for a later commit because this one is big enough already. The proximal reason for this change is to resolve the chicken/egg problem whereby there was previously no single point where we could apply "moved" statements to the previous run state before creating a plan. With this change in place, we can now do that as part of Context.Plan, prior to forking the input state into the three separate state artifacts we use during planning. However, this is at least the third project in a row where the previous API design led to piling more functionality into terraform.NewContext and then working around the incorrect order of operations that produces, so I intend that by paying the cost/risk of this large diff now we can in turn reduce the cost/risk of future projects that relate to our main workflow actions.
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lr, configSnap, opState, ctxDiags := b.localRun(op)
diags = diags.Append(ctxDiags)
if ctxDiags.HasErrors() {
op.ReportResult(runningOp, diags)
return
}
// the state was locked during succesfull context creation; unlock the state
// when the operation completes
defer func() {
diags := op.StateLocker.Unlock()
if diags.HasErrors() {
op.View.Diagnostics(diags)
runningOp.Result = backend.OperationFailure
}
}()
core: Functional-style API for terraform.Context Previously terraform.Context was built in an unfortunate way where all of the data was provided up front in terraform.NewContext and then mutated directly by subsequent operations. That made the data flow hard to follow, commonly leading to bugs, and also meant that we were forced to take various actions too early in terraform.NewContext, rather than waiting until a more appropriate time during an operation. This (enormous) commit changes terraform.Context so that its fields are broadly just unchanging data about the execution context (current workspace name, available plugins, etc) whereas the main data Terraform works with arrives via individual method arguments and is returned in return values. Specifically, this means that terraform.Context no longer "has-a" config, state, and "planned changes", instead holding on to those only temporarily during an operation. The caller is responsible for propagating the outcome of one step into the next step so that the data flow between operations is actually visible. However, since that's a change to the main entry points in the "terraform" package, this commit also touches every file in the codebase which interacted with those APIs. Most of the noise here is in updating tests to take the same actions using the new API style, but this also affects the main-code callers in the backends and in the command package. My goal here was to refactor without changing observable behavior, but in practice there are a couple externally-visible behavior variations here that seemed okay in service of the broader goal: - The "terraform graph" command is no longer hooked directly into the core graph builders, because that's no longer part of the public API. However, I did include a couple new Context functions whose contract is to produce a UI-oriented graph, and _for now_ those continue to return the physical graph we use for those operations. There's no exported API for generating the "validate" and "eval" graphs, because neither is particularly interesting in its own right, and so "terraform graph" no longer supports those graph types. - terraform.NewContext no longer has the responsibility for collecting all of the provider schemas up front. Instead, we wait until we need them. However, that means that some of our error messages now have a slightly different shape due to unwinding through a differently-shaped call stack. As of this commit we also end up reloading the schemas multiple times in some cases, which is functionally acceptable but likely represents a performance regression. I intend to rework this to use caching, but I'm saving that for a later commit because this one is big enough already. The proximal reason for this change is to resolve the chicken/egg problem whereby there was previously no single point where we could apply "moved" statements to the previous run state before creating a plan. With this change in place, we can now do that as part of Context.Plan, prior to forking the input state into the three separate state artifacts we use during planning. However, this is at least the third project in a row where the previous API design led to piling more functionality into terraform.NewContext and then working around the incorrect order of operations that produces, so I intend that by paying the cost/risk of this large diff now we can in turn reduce the cost/risk of future projects that relate to our main workflow actions.
2021-08-24 21:06:38 +02:00
// Since planning doesn't immediately change the persisted state, the
// resulting state is always just the input state.
runningOp.State = lr.InputState
// Perform the plan in a goroutine so we can be interrupted
var plan *plans.Plan
terraform: ugly huge change to weave in new HCL2-oriented types Due to how deeply the configuration types go into Terraform Core, there isn't a great way to switch out to HCL2 gradually. As a consequence, this huge commit gets us from the old state to a _compilable_ new state, but does not yet attempt to fix any tests and has a number of known missing parts and bugs. We will continue to iterate on this in forthcoming commits, heading back towards passing tests and making Terraform fully-functional again. The three main goals here are: - Use the configuration models from the "configs" package instead of the older models in the "config" package, which is now deprecated and preserved only to help us write our migration tool. - Do expression inspection and evaluation using the functionality of the new "lang" package, instead of the Interpolator type and related functionality in the main "terraform" package. - Represent addresses of various objects using types in the addrs package, rather than hand-constructed strings. This is not critical to support the above, but was a big help during the implementation of these other points since it made it much more explicit what kind of address is expected in each context. Since our new packages are built to accommodate some future planned features that are not yet implemented (e.g. the "for_each" argument on resources, "count"/"for_each" on modules), and since there's still a fair amount of functionality still using old-style APIs, there is a moderate amount of shimming here to connect new assumptions with old, hopefully in a way that makes it easier to find and eliminate these shims later. I apologize in advance to the person who inevitably just found this huge commit while spelunking through the commit history.
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var planDiags tfdiags.Diagnostics
doneCh := make(chan struct{})
go func() {
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defer logging.PanicHandler()
defer close(doneCh)
log.Printf("[INFO] backend/local: plan calling Plan")
core: Functional-style API for terraform.Context Previously terraform.Context was built in an unfortunate way where all of the data was provided up front in terraform.NewContext and then mutated directly by subsequent operations. That made the data flow hard to follow, commonly leading to bugs, and also meant that we were forced to take various actions too early in terraform.NewContext, rather than waiting until a more appropriate time during an operation. This (enormous) commit changes terraform.Context so that its fields are broadly just unchanging data about the execution context (current workspace name, available plugins, etc) whereas the main data Terraform works with arrives via individual method arguments and is returned in return values. Specifically, this means that terraform.Context no longer "has-a" config, state, and "planned changes", instead holding on to those only temporarily during an operation. The caller is responsible for propagating the outcome of one step into the next step so that the data flow between operations is actually visible. However, since that's a change to the main entry points in the "terraform" package, this commit also touches every file in the codebase which interacted with those APIs. Most of the noise here is in updating tests to take the same actions using the new API style, but this also affects the main-code callers in the backends and in the command package. My goal here was to refactor without changing observable behavior, but in practice there are a couple externally-visible behavior variations here that seemed okay in service of the broader goal: - The "terraform graph" command is no longer hooked directly into the core graph builders, because that's no longer part of the public API. However, I did include a couple new Context functions whose contract is to produce a UI-oriented graph, and _for now_ those continue to return the physical graph we use for those operations. There's no exported API for generating the "validate" and "eval" graphs, because neither is particularly interesting in its own right, and so "terraform graph" no longer supports those graph types. - terraform.NewContext no longer has the responsibility for collecting all of the provider schemas up front. Instead, we wait until we need them. However, that means that some of our error messages now have a slightly different shape due to unwinding through a differently-shaped call stack. As of this commit we also end up reloading the schemas multiple times in some cases, which is functionally acceptable but likely represents a performance regression. I intend to rework this to use caching, but I'm saving that for a later commit because this one is big enough already. The proximal reason for this change is to resolve the chicken/egg problem whereby there was previously no single point where we could apply "moved" statements to the previous run state before creating a plan. With this change in place, we can now do that as part of Context.Plan, prior to forking the input state into the three separate state artifacts we use during planning. However, this is at least the third project in a row where the previous API design led to piling more functionality into terraform.NewContext and then working around the incorrect order of operations that produces, so I intend that by paying the cost/risk of this large diff now we can in turn reduce the cost/risk of future projects that relate to our main workflow actions.
2021-08-24 21:06:38 +02:00
plan, planDiags = lr.Core.Plan(lr.Config, lr.InputState, lr.PlanOpts)
}()
core: Functional-style API for terraform.Context Previously terraform.Context was built in an unfortunate way where all of the data was provided up front in terraform.NewContext and then mutated directly by subsequent operations. That made the data flow hard to follow, commonly leading to bugs, and also meant that we were forced to take various actions too early in terraform.NewContext, rather than waiting until a more appropriate time during an operation. This (enormous) commit changes terraform.Context so that its fields are broadly just unchanging data about the execution context (current workspace name, available plugins, etc) whereas the main data Terraform works with arrives via individual method arguments and is returned in return values. Specifically, this means that terraform.Context no longer "has-a" config, state, and "planned changes", instead holding on to those only temporarily during an operation. The caller is responsible for propagating the outcome of one step into the next step so that the data flow between operations is actually visible. However, since that's a change to the main entry points in the "terraform" package, this commit also touches every file in the codebase which interacted with those APIs. Most of the noise here is in updating tests to take the same actions using the new API style, but this also affects the main-code callers in the backends and in the command package. My goal here was to refactor without changing observable behavior, but in practice there are a couple externally-visible behavior variations here that seemed okay in service of the broader goal: - The "terraform graph" command is no longer hooked directly into the core graph builders, because that's no longer part of the public API. However, I did include a couple new Context functions whose contract is to produce a UI-oriented graph, and _for now_ those continue to return the physical graph we use for those operations. There's no exported API for generating the "validate" and "eval" graphs, because neither is particularly interesting in its own right, and so "terraform graph" no longer supports those graph types. - terraform.NewContext no longer has the responsibility for collecting all of the provider schemas up front. Instead, we wait until we need them. However, that means that some of our error messages now have a slightly different shape due to unwinding through a differently-shaped call stack. As of this commit we also end up reloading the schemas multiple times in some cases, which is functionally acceptable but likely represents a performance regression. I intend to rework this to use caching, but I'm saving that for a later commit because this one is big enough already. The proximal reason for this change is to resolve the chicken/egg problem whereby there was previously no single point where we could apply "moved" statements to the previous run state before creating a plan. With this change in place, we can now do that as part of Context.Plan, prior to forking the input state into the three separate state artifacts we use during planning. However, this is at least the third project in a row where the previous API design led to piling more functionality into terraform.NewContext and then working around the incorrect order of operations that produces, so I intend that by paying the cost/risk of this large diff now we can in turn reduce the cost/risk of future projects that relate to our main workflow actions.
2021-08-24 21:06:38 +02:00
if b.opWait(doneCh, stopCtx, cancelCtx, lr.Core, opState, op.View) {
// If we get in here then the operation was cancelled, which is always
// considered to be a failure.
log.Printf("[INFO] backend/local: plan operation was force-cancelled by interrupt")
runningOp.Result = backend.OperationFailure
return
}
log.Printf("[INFO] backend/local: plan operation completed")
terraform: ugly huge change to weave in new HCL2-oriented types Due to how deeply the configuration types go into Terraform Core, there isn't a great way to switch out to HCL2 gradually. As a consequence, this huge commit gets us from the old state to a _compilable_ new state, but does not yet attempt to fix any tests and has a number of known missing parts and bugs. We will continue to iterate on this in forthcoming commits, heading back towards passing tests and making Terraform fully-functional again. The three main goals here are: - Use the configuration models from the "configs" package instead of the older models in the "config" package, which is now deprecated and preserved only to help us write our migration tool. - Do expression inspection and evaluation using the functionality of the new "lang" package, instead of the Interpolator type and related functionality in the main "terraform" package. - Represent addresses of various objects using types in the addrs package, rather than hand-constructed strings. This is not critical to support the above, but was a big help during the implementation of these other points since it made it much more explicit what kind of address is expected in each context. Since our new packages are built to accommodate some future planned features that are not yet implemented (e.g. the "for_each" argument on resources, "count"/"for_each" on modules), and since there's still a fair amount of functionality still using old-style APIs, there is a moderate amount of shimming here to connect new assumptions with old, hopefully in a way that makes it easier to find and eliminate these shims later. I apologize in advance to the person who inevitably just found this huge commit while spelunking through the commit history.
2018-04-30 19:33:53 +02:00
diags = diags.Append(planDiags)
if planDiags.HasErrors() {
op.ReportResult(runningOp, diags)
return
}
backend/local: treat output changes as side-effects to be applied This is a baby-step towards an intended future where all Terraform actions which have side-effects in either remote objects or the Terraform state can go through the plan+apply workflow. This initial change is focused only on allowing plan+apply for changes to root module output values, so that these can be written into a new state snapshot (for consumption by terraform_remote_state elsewhere) without having to go outside of the primary workflow by running "terraform refresh". This is also better than "terraform refresh" because it gives an opportunity to review the proposed changes before applying them, as we're accustomed to with resource changes. The downside here is that Terraform Core was not designed to produce accurate changesets for root module outputs. Although we added a place for it in the plan model in Terraform 0.12, Terraform Core currently produces inaccurate changesets there which don't properly track the prior values. We're planning to rework Terraform Core's evaluation approach in a forthcoming release so it would itself be able to distinguish between the prior state and the planned new state to produce an accurate changeset, but this commit introduces a temporary stop-gap solution of implementing the logic up in the local backend code, where we can freeze a snapshot of the prior state before we take any other actions and then use that to produce an accurate output changeset to decide whether the plan has externally-visible side-effects and render any changes to output values. This temporary approach should be replaced by a more appropriately-placed solution in Terraform Core in a release, which should then allow further behaviors in similar vein, such as user-visible drift detection for resource instances.
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// Record whether this plan includes any side-effects that could be applied.
runningOp.PlanEmpty = !plan.CanApply()
// Save the plan to disk
if path := op.PlanOutPath; path != "" {
if op.PlanOutBackend == nil {
// This is always a bug in the operation caller; it's not valid
// to set PlanOutPath without also setting PlanOutBackend.
diags = diags.Append(fmt.Errorf(
"PlanOutPath set without also setting PlanOutBackend (this is a bug in Terraform)"),
)
op.ReportResult(runningOp, diags)
return
}
plan.Backend = *op.PlanOutBackend
// We may have updated the state in the refresh step above, but we
// will freeze that updated state in the plan file for now and
// only write it if this plan is subsequently applied.
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plannedStateFile := statemgr.PlannedStateUpdate(opState, plan.PriorState)
// We also include a file containing the state as it existed before
// we took any action at all, but this one isn't intended to ever
// be saved to the backend (an equivalent snapshot should already be
// there) and so we just use a stub state file header in this case.
// NOTE: This won't be exactly identical to the latest state snapshot
// in the backend because it's still been subject to state upgrading
// to make it consumable by the current Terraform version, and
// intentionally doesn't preserve the header info.
prevStateFile := &statefile.File{
State: plan.PrevRunState,
}
log.Printf("[INFO] backend/local: writing plan output to: %s", path)
err := planfile.Create(path, planfile.CreateArgs{
ConfigSnapshot: configSnap,
PreviousRunStateFile: prevStateFile,
StateFile: plannedStateFile,
Plan: plan,
backend/local: Check dependency lock consistency before any operations In historical versions of Terraform the responsibility to check this was inside the terraform.NewContext function, along with various other assorted concerns that made that function particularly complicated. More recently, we reduced the responsibility of the "terraform" package only to instantiating particular named plugins, assuming that its caller is responsible for selecting appropriate versions of any providers that _are_ external. However, until this commit we were just assuming that "terraform init" had correctly selected appropriate plugins and recorded them in the lock file, and so nothing was dealing with the problem of ensuring that there haven't been any changes to the lock file or config since the most recent "terraform init" which would cause us to need to re-evaluate those decisions. Part of the game here is to slightly extend the role of the dependency locks object to also carry information about a subset of provider addresses whose lock entries we're intentionally disregarding as part of the various little edge-case features we have for overridding providers: dev_overrides, "unmanaged providers", and the testing overrides in our own unit tests. This is an in-memory-only annotation, never included in the serialized plan files on disk. I had originally intended to create a new package to encapsulate all of this plugin-selection logic, including both the version constraint checking here and also the handling of the provider factory functions, but as an interim step I've just made version constraint consistency checks the responsibility of the backend/local package, which means that we'll always catch problems as part of preparing for local operations, while not imposing these additional checks on commands that _don't_ run local operations, such as "terraform apply" when in remote operations mode.
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DependencyLocks: op.DependencyLocks,
})
if err != nil {
diags = diags.Append(tfdiags.Sourceless(
tfdiags.Error,
"Failed to write plan file",
fmt.Sprintf("The plan file could not be written: %s.", err),
))
op.ReportResult(runningOp, diags)
return
}
}
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// Render the plan
core: Functional-style API for terraform.Context Previously terraform.Context was built in an unfortunate way where all of the data was provided up front in terraform.NewContext and then mutated directly by subsequent operations. That made the data flow hard to follow, commonly leading to bugs, and also meant that we were forced to take various actions too early in terraform.NewContext, rather than waiting until a more appropriate time during an operation. This (enormous) commit changes terraform.Context so that its fields are broadly just unchanging data about the execution context (current workspace name, available plugins, etc) whereas the main data Terraform works with arrives via individual method arguments and is returned in return values. Specifically, this means that terraform.Context no longer "has-a" config, state, and "planned changes", instead holding on to those only temporarily during an operation. The caller is responsible for propagating the outcome of one step into the next step so that the data flow between operations is actually visible. However, since that's a change to the main entry points in the "terraform" package, this commit also touches every file in the codebase which interacted with those APIs. Most of the noise here is in updating tests to take the same actions using the new API style, but this also affects the main-code callers in the backends and in the command package. My goal here was to refactor without changing observable behavior, but in practice there are a couple externally-visible behavior variations here that seemed okay in service of the broader goal: - The "terraform graph" command is no longer hooked directly into the core graph builders, because that's no longer part of the public API. However, I did include a couple new Context functions whose contract is to produce a UI-oriented graph, and _for now_ those continue to return the physical graph we use for those operations. There's no exported API for generating the "validate" and "eval" graphs, because neither is particularly interesting in its own right, and so "terraform graph" no longer supports those graph types. - terraform.NewContext no longer has the responsibility for collecting all of the provider schemas up front. Instead, we wait until we need them. However, that means that some of our error messages now have a slightly different shape due to unwinding through a differently-shaped call stack. As of this commit we also end up reloading the schemas multiple times in some cases, which is functionally acceptable but likely represents a performance regression. I intend to rework this to use caching, but I'm saving that for a later commit because this one is big enough already. The proximal reason for this change is to resolve the chicken/egg problem whereby there was previously no single point where we could apply "moved" statements to the previous run state before creating a plan. With this change in place, we can now do that as part of Context.Plan, prior to forking the input state into the three separate state artifacts we use during planning. However, this is at least the third project in a row where the previous API design led to piling more functionality into terraform.NewContext and then working around the incorrect order of operations that produces, so I intend that by paying the cost/risk of this large diff now we can in turn reduce the cost/risk of future projects that relate to our main workflow actions.
2021-08-24 21:06:38 +02:00
schemas, moreDiags := lr.Core.Schemas(lr.Config, lr.InputState)
diags = diags.Append(moreDiags)
if moreDiags.HasErrors() {
op.ReportResult(runningOp, diags)
return
}
op.View.Plan(plan, schemas)
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// If we've accumulated any warnings along the way then we'll show them
// here just before we show the summary and next steps. If we encountered
// errors then we would've returned early at some other point above.
op.View.Diagnostics(diags)
if !runningOp.PlanEmpty {
op.View.PlanNextStep(op.PlanOutPath)
}
}