terraform/command/e2etest/main_test.go

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package e2etest
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"testing"
tfcore "github.com/hashicorp/terraform/terraform"
)
var terraformBin string
func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
teardown := setup()
code := m.Run()
teardown()
os.Exit(code)
}
func setup() func() {
if terraformBin != "" {
// this is pre-set when we're running in a binary produced from
// the make-archive.sh script, since that builds a ready-to-go
// binary into the archive. However, we do need to turn it into
// an absolute path so that we can find it when we change the
// working directory during tests.
var err error
terraformBin, err = filepath.Abs(terraformBin)
if err != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to find absolute path of terraform executable: %s", err))
}
return func() {}
}
tmpFile, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "terraform")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
tmpFilename := tmpFile.Name()
if err = tmpFile.Close(); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
cmd := exec.Command(
"go", "build",
"-o", tmpFilename,
"github.com/hashicorp/terraform",
)
cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr
cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout
err = cmd.Run()
if err != nil {
// The go compiler will have already produced some error messages
// on stderr by the time we get here.
panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to build terraform executable: %s", err))
}
// Make the executable available for use in tests
terraformBin = tmpFilename
return func() {
os.Remove(tmpFilename)
}
}
func canAccessNetwork() bool {
// We re-use the flag normally used for acceptance tests since that's
// established as a way to opt-in to reaching out to real systems that
// may suffer transient errors.
return os.Getenv("TF_ACC") != ""
}
func skipIfCannotAccessNetwork(t *testing.T) {
if !canAccessNetwork() {
t.Skip("network access not allowed; use TF_ACC=1 to enable")
}
}
// Type terraform represents the combination of a compiled Terraform binary
// and a temporary working directory to run it in.
//
// This is the main harness for tests in this package.
type terraform struct {
bin string
dir string
}
// newTerraform prepares a temporary directory containing the files from the
// given fixture and returns an instance of type terraform that can run
// the generated Terraform binary in that directory.
//
// If the temporary directory cannot be created, a fixture of the given name
// cannot be found, or if an error occurs while _copying_ the fixture files,
// this function will panic. Tests should be written to assume that this
// function always succeeds.
func newTerraform(fixtureName string) *terraform {
tmpDir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "terraform-e2etest")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// For our purposes here we do a very simplistic file copy that doesn't
// attempt to preserve file permissions, attributes, alternate data
// streams, etc. Since we only have to deal with our own fixtures in
// the test-fixtures subdir, we know we don't need to deal with anything
// of this nature.
srcDir := filepath.Join("test-fixtures", fixtureName)
err = filepath.Walk(srcDir, func(path string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if err != nil {
return err
}
if path == srcDir {
// nothing to do at the root
return nil
}
srcFn := path
path, err = filepath.Rel(srcDir, path)
if err != nil {
return err
}
dstFn := filepath.Join(tmpDir, path)
if info.IsDir() {
return os.Mkdir(dstFn, os.ModePerm)
}
src, err := os.Open(srcFn)
if err != nil {
return err
}
dst, err := os.OpenFile(dstFn, os.O_CREATE|os.O_TRUNC|os.O_WRONLY, os.ModePerm)
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = io.Copy(dst, src)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if err := src.Close(); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := dst.Close(); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
})
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return &terraform{
bin: terraformBin,
dir: tmpDir,
}
}
// Cmd returns an exec.Cmd pre-configured to run the generated Terraform
// binary with the given arguments in the temporary working directory.
//
// The returned object can be mutated by the caller to customize how the
// process will be run, before calling Run.
func (t *terraform) Cmd(args ...string) *exec.Cmd {
cmd := exec.Command(t.bin, args...)
cmd.Dir = t.dir
cmd.Env = os.Environ()
// Disable checkpoint since we don't want to harass that service when
// our tests run. (This does, of course, mean we can't actually do
// end-to-end testing of our Checkpoint interactions.)
cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env, "CHECKPOINT_DISABLE=1")
return cmd
}
// Run executes the generated Terraform binary with the given arguments
// and returns the bytes that it wrote to both stdout and stderr.
//
// This is a simple way to run Terraform for non-interactive commands
// that don't need any special environment variables. For more complex
// situations, use Cmd and customize the command before running it.
func (t *terraform) Run(args ...string) (stdout, stderr string, err error) {
cmd := t.Cmd(args...)
cmd.Stdin = nil
cmd.Stdout = &bytes.Buffer{}
cmd.Stderr = &bytes.Buffer{}
err = cmd.Run()
stdout = cmd.Stdout.(*bytes.Buffer).String()
stderr = cmd.Stderr.(*bytes.Buffer).String()
return
}
// Path returns a file path within the temporary working directory by
// appending the given arguments as path segments.
func (t *terraform) Path(parts ...string) string {
args := make([]string, len(parts)+1)
args[0] = t.dir
args = append(args, parts...)
return filepath.Join(args...)
}
// OpenFile is a helper for easily opening a file from the working directory
// for reading.
func (t *terraform) OpenFile(path ...string) (*os.File, error) {
flatPath := t.Path(path...)
return os.Open(flatPath)
}
// ReadFile is a helper for easily reading a whole file from the working
// directory.
func (t *terraform) ReadFile(path ...string) ([]byte, error) {
flatPath := t.Path(path...)
return ioutil.ReadFile(flatPath)
}
// FileExists is a helper for easily testing whether a particular file
// exists in the working directory.
func (t *terraform) FileExists(path ...string) bool {
flatPath := t.Path(path...)
_, err := os.Stat(flatPath)
return !os.IsNotExist(err)
}
// LocalState is a helper for easily reading the local backend's state file
// terraform.tfstate from the working directory.
func (t *terraform) LocalState() (*tfcore.State, error) {
f, err := t.OpenFile("terraform.tfstate")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer f.Close()
return tfcore.ReadState(f)
}
// Plan is a helper for easily reading a plan file from the working directory.
func (t *terraform) Plan(path ...string) (*tfcore.Plan, error) {
f, err := t.OpenFile(path...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer f.Close()
return tfcore.ReadPlan(f)
}
// SetLocalState is a helper for easily writing to the file the local backend
// uses for state in the working directory. This does not go through the
// actual local backend code, so processing such as management of serials
// does not apply and the given state will simply be written verbatim.
func (t *terraform) SetLocalState(state *tfcore.State) error {
path := t.Path("terraform.tfstate")
f, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_TRUNC|os.O_CREATE|os.O_WRONLY, os.ModePerm)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer func() {
err := f.Close()
if err != nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to close state file after writing: %s", err))
}
}()
return tfcore.WriteState(state, f)
}
// Close cleans up the temporary resources associated with the object,
// including its working directory. It is not valid to call Cmd or Run
// after Close returns.
//
// This method does _not_ stop any running child processes. It's the
// caller's responsibility to also terminate those _before_ closing the
// underlying terraform object.
//
// This function is designed to run under "defer", so it doesn't actually
// do any error handling and will leave dangling temporary files on disk
// if any errors occur while cleaning up.
func (t *terraform) Close() {
os.RemoveAll(t.dir)
}