terraform/website/docs/cli/commands/workspace/new.mdx

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---
page_title: 'Command: workspace new'
description: The terraform workspace new command is used to create a new workspace.
---
# Command: workspace new
The `terraform workspace new` command is used to create a new workspace.
## Usage
Usage: `terraform workspace new [OPTIONS] NAME [DIR]`
This command will create a new workspace with the given name. A workspace with
this name must not already exist.
If the `-state` flag is given, the state specified by the given path
will be copied to initialize the state for this new workspace.
The command-line flags are all optional. The supported flags are:
* `-lock=false` - Don't hold a state lock during the operation. This is
dangerous if others might concurrently run commands against the same
workspace.
* `-lock-timeout=DURATION` - Duration to retry a state lock. Default 0s.
* `-state=path` - Path to an existing state file to initialize the state of this environment.
## Example: Create
```
$ terraform workspace new example
Created and switched to workspace "example"!
You're now on a new, empty workspace. Workspaces isolate their state,
so if you run "terraform plan" Terraform will not see any existing state
for this configuration.
```
## Example: Create from State
To create a new workspace from a pre-existing local state file:
```
$ terraform workspace new -state=old.terraform.tfstate example
Created and switched to workspace "example".
You're now on a new, empty workspace. Workspaces isolate their state,
so if you run "terraform plan" Terraform will not see any existing state
for this configuration.
```