3268a7eaba
So far the output command has had a default output format intended for human consumption and a JSON output format intended for machine consumption. However, until Terraform v0.14 the default output format for primitive types happened to be _almost_ a raw string representation of the value, and so users started using that as a more convenient way to access primitive-typed output values from shell scripts, avoiding the need to also use a tool like "jq" to decode the JSON. Recognizing that primitive-typed output values are common and that processing them with shell scripts is common, this commit introduces a new -raw mode which is explicitly intended for that use-case, guaranteeing that the result will always be the direct result of a string conversion of the output value, or an error if no such conversion is possible. Our policy elsewhere in Terraform is that we always use JSON for machine-readable output. We adopted that policy because our other machine-readable output has typically been complex data structures rather than single primitive values. A special mode seems justified for output values because it is common for root module output values to be just strings, and so it's pragmatic to offer access to the raw value directly rather than requiring a round-trip through JSON. |
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| BUGPROCESS.md | ||
| CHANGELOG.md | ||
| CODEOWNERS | ||
| Dockerfile | ||
| LICENSE | ||
| Makefile | ||
| README.md | ||
| checkpoint.go | ||
| codecov.yml | ||
| commands.go | ||
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| help.go | ||
| main.go | ||
| main_test.go | ||
| plugins.go | ||
| provider_source.go | ||
| signal_unix.go | ||
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| version.go | ||
README.md
Terraform
- Website: https://www.terraform.io
- Forums: HashiCorp Discuss
- Documentation: https://www.terraform.io/docs/
- Tutorials: HashiCorp's Learn Platform
- Certification Exam: HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate
Terraform is a tool for building, changing, and versioning infrastructure safely and efficiently. Terraform can manage existing and popular service providers as well as custom in-house solutions.
The key features of Terraform are:
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Infrastructure as Code: Infrastructure is described using a high-level configuration syntax. This allows a blueprint of your datacenter to be versioned and treated as you would any other code. Additionally, infrastructure can be shared and re-used.
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Execution Plans: Terraform has a "planning" step where it generates an execution plan. The execution plan shows what Terraform will do when you call apply. This lets you avoid any surprises when Terraform manipulates infrastructure.
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Resource Graph: Terraform builds a graph of all your resources, and parallelizes the creation and modification of any non-dependent resources. Because of this, Terraform builds infrastructure as efficiently as possible, and operators get insight into dependencies in their infrastructure.
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Change Automation: Complex changesets can be applied to your infrastructure with minimal human interaction. With the previously mentioned execution plan and resource graph, you know exactly what Terraform will change and in what order, avoiding many possible human errors.
For more information, see the introduction section of the Terraform website.
Getting Started & Documentation
Documentation is available on the Terraform website:
If you're new to Terraform and want to get started creating infrastructure, please check out our Getting Started guides on HashiCorp's learning platform. There are also additional guides to continue your learning.
Show off your Terraform knowledge by passing a certification exam. Visit the certification page for information about exams and find study materials on HashiCorp's learning platform.
Developing Terraform
This repository contains only Terraform core, which includes the command line interface and the main graph engine. Providers are implemented as plugins that each have their own repository in the terraform-providers organization on GitHub. Instructions for developing each provider are in the associated README file. For more information, see the provider development overview.
To learn more about compiling Terraform and contributing suggested changes, please refer to the contributing guide.
To learn more about how we handle bug reports, please read the bug triage guide.