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docs Configuring Outputs docs-config-outputs Outputs define values that will be highlighted to the user when Terraform applies, and can be queried easily using the output command. Output usage is covered in more detail in the getting started guide. This page covers configuration syntax for outputs.

Output Configuration

Outputs define values that will be highlighted to the user when Terraform applies, and can be queried easily using the output command. Output usage is covered in more detail in the getting started guide. This page covers configuration syntax for outputs.

Terraform knows a lot about the infrastructure it manages. Most resources have a handful or even a dozen or more attributes associated with it. Outputs are a way to easily extract information.

This page assumes you're familiar with the configuration syntax already.

Example

An output configuration looks like the following:

output "address" {
 value = "${aws_instance.web.public_dns}"
}

Description

The output block configures a single output variable. Multiple output variables can be configured with multiple output blocks. The NAME given to the output block is the name used to reference the output variable.

Within the block (the { }) is configuration for the output. These are the parameters that can be set:

  • value (required) - The value of the output. This can be a string, list, or map. This usually includes an interpolation since outputs that are static aren't usually useful.

  • sensitive (optional, boolean) - See below.

Syntax

The full syntax is:

output NAME {
  value = VALUE
}

Sensitive Outputs

Outputs can be marked as containing sensitive material by setting the sensitive attribute to true, like this:

output "sensitive" {
  sensitive = true
  value     = VALUE
}

When outputs are displayed on-screen following a terraform apply or terraform refresh, sensitive outputs are redacted, with <sensitive> displayed in place of their value.

Limitations of Sensitive Outputs

  • The values of sensitive outputs are still stored in the Terraform state, and available using the terraform output command, so cannot be relied on as a sole means of protecting values.
  • Sensitivity is not tracked internally, so if the output is interpolated in another module into a resource, the value will be displayed.